Periodontal treatment focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, and management of gum disease, which affects the tissues supporting the teeth. Gum disease, also known as periodontitis, is a common but serious condition that can lead to tooth loss if left untreated. Periodontal therapy ranges from non-surgical methods like scaling and root planing (deep cleaning) to advanced surgical procedures for severe cases. These treatments aim to eliminate infection, reduce inflammation, and restore the health of gums and bone around the teeth. Regular periodontal care not only protects your smile but also supports overall health, as gum disease has been linked to conditions like heart disease and diabetes.